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About UsArtkrush is a bimonthly email magazine covering the key figures, exhibitions, and trends in international art and design. Sign up for Artkrush. |
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InterviewNovember 28, 2007Naomi Fisher and Jim DrainNaomi Fisher was born in Miami, where she has been an active member of the local art community for more than ten years. Her provocative nature photographs and expressionistic drawings and paintings have been exhibited and collected worldwide. Her partner, Jim Drain — a former member of art collective Forcefield and the Fort Thunder art and music scene in Providence, Rhode Island — is an internationally exhibited sculptor who moved to Miami in 2005. Artkrush editor Paul Laster interviews Fisher and Drain about the Miami art scene and the impact different forces have had upon it. AK: Naomi, you grew up in the Miami area and attended the city's New World School of Art in the early '90s. What was the Miami art scene like back then? NF: In my experience, it was primarily a bunch of galleries in Coral Gables that showed mediocre South American painting. There wasn't much that interested my friends and me until some people started creating alternative art spaces in Bird Road, this remote warehouse district west of the Miami International Airport. Space Cadette — a record label and venue — had a little gallery in front, which is where I first started showing in Miami. The Box started soon after, just around the corner — they kept that going for years doing interesting projects. We were just a bunch of kids no one took seriously. I didn't think Miami was somewhere I could come back to after finishing school, but my hatred of winter brought me home. The return of other friends and these beginnings of a scene made for an inspiring group that took form in the later '90s. AK: I first saw your work in the group show The Fashion Issue: Four Simple Steps Towards Younger Looking Skin, which also included Team Waif (Hernan Bas) and Bert Rodriguez, at Fredric Snitzer Gallery in Miami in 1998. What role has Fred Snitzer played in the development of your career and the Miami art scene? NF: At the time, Fred was one of the few people who took notice of what we were doing out on the fringes of the Miami art world. Bert and I worked together at the Rubell Family Collection, and we had so many ideas since we were constantly talking and thinking about art. We came up with that show, which also included another photographer, Shannon Spadaro, and proposed it to Fred. Things really took off from there. Miami is thought of as a transient city, so this was the first time that a largish group of Miami-bred artists were continuing to stay — or at least still identifying with the city. Fred was the main advocate for all these new voices. AK: From your perspective, what impact has the Rubell Family Collection had on the cultural development of Miami? NF: For me, working there was a total education in contemporary art. I knew and loved artists like Mike Kelley and Paul McCarthy, and the Rubells opened the door for me to a more varied group of intense and powerful artists. The work I made never seemed to have a place outside of a young, post-punk, abject context, but they brought the guts of the art world to Miami. They showed young artists that we could make uncompromising work and have a place in the contemporary art world. Miami has so many superficial and beauty-oriented aspects, so by opening their collection to the public, they introduced the possibility of going further and deeper culturally than I ever thought possible unless I left the city. AK: Art Basel Miami Beach was supposed to launch in 2001, but it was delayed for a year because of the events of 9/11. After so much anticipation, how did the Miami art community deal with having to wait another year? NF: It was actually pretty amazing because all the big shows people had planned still happened, so many people who planned to come for the fair came anyway. It seemed like those who were there at that time were true believers in art. Everyone was vibrant and intelligent, and I felt so inspired and ripe with possibility. AK: ABMB put Miami and its culture on the world map. How has that affected you and your fellow Miami artists? NF: It gave so many more talented and outstanding artists a chance to be taken seriously. At the same time, I think the scary side of the art world is very clear here. While ABMB is a great place to see loads of quality art, it's still a fair — a place for commerce. Most people see the fair as the epitome of culture here, and even though it's been a gateway for locals to come to value art, the value is often assigned in dollars and the potential for resale. That upsets me. Jim recently reminded me of a great quote he read, somewhere along the lines of, "Art is not a mirror to the world — it's a hammer." I worry that truth is getting lost. AK: In the summer of 2004, you and Hernan Bas opened the Bas Fisher Invitational in part of your shared studio space in Miami's Design District. What was your goal in founding the exhibition space, and what do you think it contributes to the Miami art scene? NF: At the time, we had so many great opportunities, and the studio represented one of them. We had recently lost the house we shared, as did our neighbors, the guys who lived in this great alternative art space, "the House." The whole block got bulldozed to make way for condos, so it was a time of much upheaval for all of us. Craig Robins at Dacra, a real-estate developer, was super supportive of our situation, and we ended up with a space way bigger than we needed. We wanted to pass that generosity on, especially in the wake of losing "the House" space to such speedy gentrification. We recognized that we had many peers who were exciting and inspiring, but you might see a piece in a group show here and there without getting to know the full range of their work. We built out the space so we could invite people to do solo shows where they could do absolutely whatever they wanted, without any commercial pressure. AK: Jim, you were an important player in the development of the innovative Providence, Rhode Island, art and music scene in the late '90s. When did you first visit Miami, and what motivated you to move your studio there? JD: I first came to Miami when Larry Rinder guest curated for the Moore Space. He invited Ara Peterson and me to do a show there in 2004, during Art Basel Miami Beach, so we came and checked out the space during the July before the fair. Coincidentally, Shamin Momin was there to give a lecture. I remember Ara and I tried to take a walk around the block and had to stop to catch our breath. It was so hot. I didn't know much about the city beyond Miami Bass, Rat Bastard, and Harry Pussy, but moving here seemed like a better option than having to date Naomi long-distance forever. AK: Anyone who has visited Miami during ABMB knows how exciting and event-packed the week can be; however, most art aficionados wonder what it's like the rest of the year. Does everyone go into hibernation after the fair, or is there a vital art scene that continues? JD: The only difference is that you don't hear as much German spoken in Home Depot during the non-Basel times of the year. The hurricane season ends in November, only to be replaced with an incoming barrage of fairs and festivals hitting the Miami coast until June. There's an existential sensibility that rides with the convertible top down here. It's in the plants, in the heavy air, in the heat and bikinis. The sense of one cohesive scene is slippery. What connects the fragments together is that when it gets bad, "I got your back, bro." AK: In the summer of 2005, the Bas Fisher Invitational hosted the show Co Operate , which exhibited one massive work that was collaboratively made by 41 local artists. That 2005 idea was repeated in a collaboration of 59 artists, in which you took part, called Confluence at Fredric Snitzer Gallery this past summer. What is it about the Miami art community that bonds artists together? NF: Well, it's so far from everything that it's almost an island. Bands rarely come here because it's still an eight-to-nine-hour drive once you enter Florida. Anything that happens here that can't fit in a suitcase is homegrown. There's been a lot of camaraderie and loyalty between artists here, though the beastly art-as-commodity side of contemporary art has mauled some of that. Bhakti Baxter and Jason Hedges, who curated both Co Operative and Confluence, came up with the idea for those shows as a way to foster the experimentation, encouragement, sharing of ideas, and conversation we valued as a community before there was a spotlight on it. JD: The goldenrod plant produces the most rubber per energy input. Thomas Edison found this out. He also invented the electric chair. Miami artists have to huddle together for when the Big One comes. Bring a flashlight, a radio, peanut butter, and a flask of whiskey — we'll need muscle for the sand bags. Naomi Fisher's work is on view in the group exhibition Top Soil at Miami's Casa Lin through December 9. She presents her first public performance at The Ball of Artists at the Vizcaya Museum and Gardens on December 6. Jim Drain's work is on view in the group exhibition Sympathy for the Devil: Art and Rock and Roll Since 1967 at Chicago's Museum of Contemporary Art through January 6, and he is preparing for a 2008 artist residency in Berlin, co-sponsored by Miami's Moore Space and Berlin's DAAD. |
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